For Arendt, being a social outcast did not constitute one as a conscious
pariahs, one had to take a stand, to refuse assimilation, and enter the
realm of political action. As Young-Bruehl related in her Preface to Hannah Arendt: For the Love of the World, “In Hannah Arendt’s personal lexicon, wirkliche Menschen, real
people, were ‘pariahs.’ Her friends were not outcasts, but outsiders,
sometimes by choice and sometimes by destiny. In the broadest sense,
they were unassimilated. ‘Social nonconformism,’ she once said bluntly,
‘is the sine qua non of intellectual achievement.’ And, she
might well have added, also of human dignity” (p. xv). To be a conscious
pariah means to think, speak, and act independently of all the forces
that demand conformity, whether social, political, or religious. It
means to stand triumphantly like a singular white iris amidst a sea of
blue flowers, to resist conformity. But, being a conscious pariah also
requires action—that peculiar human activity, which Arendt described in The Human Condition as
“the only activity that goes on directly between men without the
intermediary of things or matter, [and] corresponds to the human
condition of plurality, to the fact that men, not Man, live on the earth
and inhabit the world” (I.1, p. 7). Conscious pariahs, in their
courageous non-conformity, remind us of our absolute singularity as
human beings, and they resist all forces that seek to obscure or
annihilate this singularity.
http://therelativeabsolute.wordpress.com/2012/04/13/thoughts-on-pariahhood/
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http://kafsokaliva.blogspot.com/2012/03/blog-post_31.html
http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=endscreen&v=qbIyfFpFhAM&NR=1
Judith Butler
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